Academia – Cubans in America https://cubansinamerica.us A Project of Cuban Studies Institute Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:55 +0000 es-CO hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cubansinamerica.us/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/favicon.png Academia – Cubans in America https://cubansinamerica.us 32 32 Aguilar Leon, Luis https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/aguilar-leon-luis/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/aguilar-leon-luis/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:55 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1280 Luis Aguilar Leon was a Cuban journalist, professor and historian. He was born in Oriente, Cuba in 1925.

Aguilar was a professor at Columbia University, Cornell University and at Georgetown University where Bill Clinton was one of his students.

He was Director of the Opinion Section of El Nuevo Herald from 1993 to 1995 and taught at the University of Miami until 2002.

He wrote extensively for several Latin American newspapers and magazines on Cuba-related issues. He also wrote books including Pasado y Ambiente en el Proceso Cubano, Marxism in Latin America, Cuba 1933, Prologue to Revolution and Todo Tiene Su Tiempo.

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Alvaro, Alba https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/alvaro-alba/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/alvaro-alba/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:50 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1243

Alvaro Alba is a historian and journalist specializing in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. He holds a Master’s Degree in History from the State University of Odessa, Ukraine. He received a 2017 Emmy Award for his historical documentary “Alas de Libertad” (Wings of Freedom) produced for the Miami-based Office of Cuba Broadcasting’s TV Marti.

His work has been published in ABC, Diario de Las Américas, El Nuevo Herald, and other media. He currently works for MartiNoticias.com. He is the author of the books “Castro y Stalin, almas gemelas (2002),” “En la pupila del Kremlin (2011)” and “Rusia: la herencia del estalinismo (2012).” Alba is a Senior Research Associate of the Cuban Studies Institute in Miami, and a member of the Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies (ASEEES).

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Azel, Jose https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jose-azel/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jose-azel/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:48 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1221

Jose Azel Ph.D. left Cuba in 1961 as a 13 year-old political exile in what has been dubbed Operation Pedro Pan-the largest unaccompanied child refugee movement in the history of the Western Hemisphere.

In 2012 and 2015, Dr. Azel testified in the U.S. Congress on U.S.-Cuba Policy, and U.S. National Security. He is a frequent speaker and commentator on these and related topics on local, national and international media.

Azel is author of Mañana in Cuba: The Legacy of Castroism and Transitional Challenges for Cuba, published in March 2010 and of Pedazos y vacios, a collection of poems he wrote as a young exile in the 1960s.

Azel was one of the founders of Pediatrix Medical Group, the nation’s leading provider of physician specialty services and served as its first Chief Financial Officer. He co-founded and serves as Board Chairman of Children’s Center for Development and Behavior, an organization dedicated to providing therapies for children with autism and other pervasive developmental disorders. Dr. Azel was an Adjunct Professor of International Business at the School of Business Administration, Department of Management, University of Miami and former Senior Researcher at the Institute for Cuban and Cuban-American Studies.

He holds undergraduate and Masters degrees in business administration and a Ph.D. in International Affairs from the University of Miami. Azel has a comprehensive general management background integrating broad functional experience in corporate governance, organizational development and finance.

He is currently dedicated to the in-depth analyses of Cuba’s economic, social, and political state, with a keen interest in post-Castro-Cuba strategies. He publishes extensively on diverse topics, including Cuba, political philosophy and economic theories for various digital platforms.

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Cabrera, Lydia https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/lydia-cabrera/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/lydia-cabrera/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:46 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1200 Lydia Cabrera was one of the 20th century’s leading writers on Cuban folklore and an internationally known chronicler of Afro-Cuban culture and religion. Cabrera spent a lifetime documenting Afro-Cuban folklore and religions. She studied art and religion in Paris, and in 1960, she left Cuba to live in exile in the United States. Her extensive collection of papers is available for research at the Cuban Heritage Collection.

Lydia Cabrera, (born May 20, 1900, Havana, Cuba—died September 19, 1991, Miami, Florida, U.S.), Cuban ethnologist and short-story writer noted for both her collections of Afro-Cuban folklore and her works of fiction. She is considered a major figure in Cuban letters.

The daughter of Cuban historian Raimundo Cabrera, Lydia Cabrera was told African folk legends by her nanny and the household servants during her childhood. In 1927 she went to Paris to study at L’École du Louvre, and there she wrote Cuentos negros de Cuba (1940; originally published in French, 1936; “Black Stories from Cuba”), a collection of 22 folktales. Back in Cuba after 1938, she wrote the 28 stories collected in ¿Por Qué? (1948; “Why?”). She collected folklore from ex-slaves and from rural and urban Cubans. Personified animals and objects, supernatural beings, magic, and good and wicked Yoruba gods fill her stories, which nevertheless present distinctively Cuban landscapes and attitudes. El Monte (1954; “The Bush”) is her noted study of the Santería religion; it discusses Santería’s merging of Yoruban deities with Roman Catholic saints and its herbal pharmacopoeia. Cabrera’s Anagó: vocabulario lucumí (1957; “Anagó: Lucumí Vocabulary”) studies the Lucumí language and its adaptation into Cuban Spanish. During the 1959 Cuban revolution, Cabrera was forced to flee the country. Thereafter she lived in Spain and the United States, mostly in Miami, where she continued to work for the rest of her long life.

In her later years she published books such as La sociedad secreta Abakuá: narrada por viejos adeptos (1969; “The Abakuá Secret Society: As Revealed by Former Members”), Refranes de negros viejos (1970; “Old Black Men’s Proverbs”), Vocabulario congo: el bantú que se habla en Cuba (1984; “A Congo Vocabulary: The Bantu Spoken in Cuba”), Reglas de congo: palo Monte Mayombe (1986; “The Congo Doctrine: Monte Mayombe Sect”), and Supersticiones y buenos consejos (1987; “Superstitions and Good Advice”).

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Castellanos, Jorge https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jorge-castellanos/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jorge-castellanos/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:44 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1205 Jorge Castellanos was an author and professor born in 1915 in Guantánamo, Cuba.

After graduating from the University of Havana in 1940 with a doctorate in philosophy and letters, Castellanos worked as a professor of history and literature at the Institute of Secondary Education in Santiago de Cuba and the University of Oriente.

Castellanos had been associated with the Popular Socialist Party, Cuba’s communist party, during his early career, but eventually shifted his political leanings toward that of the Christian Democrats by the 1950s. He also came to oppose the dictatorial rule of Fulgencio Batista during this period.

Exiled to the United States by way of Jamaica in 1961, Castellanos was working as a history professor at Marygrove College in Detroit, Michigan, by 1962. He retired in Miami in 1987, but continued to publish books on Cuban culture, most notably his series Cultura Afrocubana, co-authored with his daughter Isabel Castellanos, from 1988 to 1994.

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Cauce, Ana Maria https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/dr-ana-mari-cauce/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/dr-ana-mari-cauce/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:42 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=2550 Dr. Ana Mari Cauce was born on January 11, 1956 in Havana, Cuba.  She is the daughter of Vicente Cauce, Minister of Education, under Fulgencio Batista.  When she was three years old, her family fled the island and settled in Miami, Florida.

In 1977, Cauce earned a Bachelor of Arts summa cum laude in English from the University of Miami. In 1979, she earned a Master of Science in psychology and in 1982 a Master of Philosophy from Yale University. In 1984, she earned a PhD doctorate from Yale University in psychology, with a concentration in child clinical and community psychology.

Cauce began her teaching career as a lecturer at the University of Delaware. In 1986, she moved to Seattle to work as an associate professor at the University of Washington, where she gained tenure in 1990. In 1996 she was named chair of the American Ethnic Studies department and later became Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences.  In 2007, Cauce helped launch The Husky Promise, which provides full tuition to eligible Washington students who otherwise could not attend college. In 2012, she became Provost of the University of Washington.  On October 13, 2015, Cauce was appointed president of the University of Washington by its Board of Regents after serving as interim president since March 2015.  She is the first permanent woman president, and is also the first gay and first Hispanic selected as president.

She has received numerous awards, including the Dalmas Taylor Distinguished Contribution Award, the Luis Fernando Esteban Public Service Award, the James M. Jones Lifetime Achievement Award of the American Psychological Association, the Grace Hopper Exemplary Leadership Award and the Distinguished Contribution Award from the Society for Community Research and Action. In 1999 she was awarded the Distinguished Teaching Award, the highest honor the University of Washington gives to faculty members for their work with students in and outside the classroom.

Currently, Cauce is also a professor of Psychology and American Ethnic Studies, with secondary appointments in the Department of Gender, Women and Sexuality Studies and the College of Education. She maintains an active research program, focusing on adolescent development, with a special emphasis on at-risk youth. She is also a strong advocate for women and underrepresented minorities to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.

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Dominguez, Jorge I. https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jorge-i-dominguez/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/jorge-i-dominguez/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:38 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=2592 Dr. Jorge I. Dominguez was born in 1945 in Havana, Cuba.  He left the island with his family for the United States in 1960.  He attended Belen Jesuit Preparatory School in Miami, Florida, and in 1963 graduated from Fordham Preparatory School, in the Bronx in New York City. In 1967, he received his B.A. from Yale University. He went on to receive his M.A. (1968) and Ph.D. (1972) from Harvard University.

Domínguez began his teaching career at Harvard in 1972, and by 1979 was granted tenure.  He was the Antonio Madero Professor for the Study of Mexico at Harvard until his retirement in June 2018.

From 1995 to 2006, he served as director of Harvard’s Weatherhead Center for International Affairs. From 2006 to 2015, he served as Harvard’s first Vice Provost for International Affairs in the Office of the Provost, and as Senior Advisor for International Studies to the Dean of the Harvard Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Prior to his retirement, he also chaired the Harvard Academy for International and Area Studies, and also as an associate of Harvard’s David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies, and an associate of Harvard’s Leverett House.

He is the author of U.S. Cuba Relations in the 1990s; Cuba: Order and Revolution; Economic Issues and Political Conflict: U.S.-Latin America Relations.

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Eire, Carlos M.N. https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/carlos-m-n-eire/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/carlos-m-n-eire/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:36 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=2555 Dr. Carlos M.N. Eire was born on November 23, 1950 in Havana, Cuba.  At the age of eleven, he fled to the United States without his parents as one of 14,000 unaccompanied Cuban children airlifted by Operation Pedro Pan.

Eire received his Bachelor of Arts in History and Theology in 1973 from Loyola University, Chicago. He obtained his doctoral degree from Yale University in 1979. Before joining the Yale faculty in 1996, Eire taught at St. John’s University in Minnesota and the University of Virginia, and spent two years at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.  He is currently the T. Lawrason Riggs Professor of History and Religious Studies at Yale University and is a historian of late medieval and early modern Europe.

He is the author of War Against the Idols (Cambridge, 1986), From Madrid to Purgatory (Cambridge, 1995), A Very Brief History of Eternity (Princeton, 2009), and Reformations: Early Modern Europe 1450-1700 (Yale, 2016), for which he received the R.R. Hawkins Award for best book and the American Publishers Awards for Professional & Scholarly Excellence of 2017. He is also co-author of Jews, Christians, Muslims: An Introduction to Monotheistic Religions (Prentice Hall, 1997). His memoir of the Cuban RevolutionWaiting for Snow in Havana (Free Press, 2003), won the U.S. National Book Award for Nonfiction and has been translated into many languages. A second memoir, Learning to Die in Miami (November 2010) focuses on the early years of his exile in the United States.  All of his books are banned in Cuba, where he has been proclaimed an enemy of the state – a distinction he regards as the highest of all honors.

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Gutierrez Boronat, Orlando https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/orlando-gutierrez-boronat/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/orlando-gutierrez-boronat/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:34 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=1254 Dr. Orlando Gutierrez-Boronat was born in 1965 in Havana, Cuba. Dr. Gutierrez-Boronat is an award-winning author, spokesperson for the Cuban Democratic Directorate, invited lecturer at Georgetown University, and community leader.

His family settled in the United States from Cuba in 1971 seeking freedom. In 1990, he co-founded Cuban American NGO, Directorio Democratico Cubano, seeking human rights and democratic change in Cuba. In 2005, Dr. Gutierrez-Boronat launched Radio República, a radio station offering uncensored news and information to Cubans on the island. Radio República recently launched a podcast driven website allowing for programming to be downloaded and heard world-wide.

Dr. Gutierrez-Boronat holds a PhD in the Philosophy of International Studies from the University of Miami, alongside graduate and undergraduate degrees in Political Science and Communications from Florida International University.

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Hijuelos, Oscar https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/oscar-hijuelos/ https://cubansinamerica.us/prominent-cuban-americans/academia/oscar-hijuelos/#respond Thu, 27 May 2021 22:06:32 +0000 https://cubansinamerica.us/?p=2764 Oscar Hijuelos was born on August 24, 1951 in New York City.  His parents, Pascual and Magdalena (Torrens) Hijuelos, were both from Holguín, Cuba.  He spent a year in Connecticut while recovering from a childhood illness.  During that time, he lost his knowledge of Spanish, his parents’ native language.

He attended Corpus Christi School in Morningside Heights, and public schools, and later Bronx Community College, Lehman College and Manhattan Community College. He studied writing at the City College of New York (B.A., 1975; M.A. in Creative Writing, 1976) under Donald Barthelme, Susan Sontag, William S. Burroughs, Frederic Tuten, and others. Barthelme became his mentor and friend. He practiced various professions, including working for an advertising agency, Transportation Displays Inc., before taking up writing full-time.

Hijuelos started writing short stories and dramas.  His first novel, Our House in the Last World, was published in 1983, and won the Rome Prize of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. This novel follows the life of a Cuban family in the United States during the 1940s.

His second novel, The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love, narrating the American immigrant experience, received the 1990 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It was adapted in 1992 into the film The Mambo Kings, starring Armand Assante and Antonio Banderas, and as a musical in 2005.

His influences included writers from Cuba and Latin America, including Carlos Fuentes, José Lezama Lima and Gabriel García Márquez.

Hijuelos taught at Hofstra University and was affiliated with Duke University, where he was a member of the faculty of the Department of English for 6 years before his death.

Hijuelos also received an Ingram Merrill Foundation Award in 1983, the year he published his first novel, Our House in the Last World. In 2000, he received the Hispanic Heritage Award for Literature. In 2003 he received the Luis Leal Award for Distinction in Chicano/Latino Literature.

On October 12, 2013, Oscar Hijuelos collapsed of a heart attack while playing tennis in Manhattan.

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